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Roof Inspection Checklist

What to look for from the ground and from inside the house — before deciding whether it’s worth a professional look. This doesn’t replace a documented inspection; it tells you when to ask for one.

Inside the house

  • Water stains or discoloration on ceilings, especially near exterior walls or below the attic
  • Visible daylight through the roof boards when you look up in the attic
  • Damp, matted, or discolored attic insulation
  • Sagging in the roof deck when viewed from inside the attic
  • A musty smell in the attic or top-floor rooms that wasn’t there before

From the ground, looking up

  • Shingles that are curling, cracked, or visibly missing
  • Bald patches where granules have worn away, exposing the darker underlayer
  • Flashing around chimneys, vents, or skylights that looks lifted, rusted, or separated
  • Sagging rooflines or valleys that don’t look straight
  • Moss or dark algae streaking, especially on north-facing slopes

Gutters and drainage

  • Granules collecting in the gutters (more than the normal small amount from a newer roof)
  • Gutters pulling away from the fascia, sagging, or overflowing during rain
  • Downspouts draining toward the foundation instead of away from it

After a storm, specifically

  • Dented gutters, downspouts, vent covers, or AC unit fins — a sign of hail size and force, even if the shingles look fine from below
  • Granule loss concentrated right after a hailstorm, rather than gradual wear
  • Shingle tabs that look lifted or creased after high wind
  • Debris on the roof itself — branches, hail accumulation against a chimney or valley

Found one or more of these? It’s worth a documented inspection rather than a guess from the ground — hail bruising and lifted flashing especially are easy to miss without getting up there.

Want this as a reminder before storm season?

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